You probably have a wooden chair in the house or maybe a cutting board in the kitchen. It is solid. Reliable. But you would never confuse it with steel. A fascinating project could change this one day. It turns out that scientists look at daily wood and find paths to transform it into a super material.
According to Wood Central, the breakthrough could change the way we build almost everything. A team of scientists from Spain and the United States has developed a process to make wood so tight that it becomes stronger than stainless steel.
The aim is to create a difficult, easy alternative to building materials such as steel and concrete that are responsible for a large amount of heat trapping pollution. The science published in Science Advances is surprisingly easy. A chemical bath eliminates part of the natural rigidness of the wood and enables the strongest fibers to put together in a covered structure.
“Wood is one of the best accessible biological materials, but outside of its conventional use it is hardly examined for high -performance applications,” said researcher Erlantz Lizundia.
The possibilities are endless. This is not just a laboratory experiment; Another startup has developed a superwood that is not only stronger than steel, but also against fire and water. In the meantime, other researchers will find new opportunities to use hardwoods for the construction of mass wood and further extend the options for sustainable buildings.
These developments are part of a larger trend for the use of innovative, environmentally friendly materials for the construction of houses and cities. “Our results show that it is possible to obtain materials with a very high mechanical performance, which in turn are economically viable and offer CO2 acquisition skills,” said Lizundia.
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When can you expect to see buildings from Superwood? While the project is still at an early stage, the process is simple and affordable, which could accelerate acceptance. The potential uses go far beyond buildings.
Since the material is strong and yet light, it could find its way into everything, from vehicles to aerospace components. It is a powerful memory that sometimes the best solutions for the future are found by improving the natural materials that we have used all the time. “Timber also has a place in Advanced Engineering – and now it could only transmit from metal,” said the researchers.
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